Quests, those epic adventures that take us on a journey of discovery and excitement, are an integral part of our gaming experience. But have you ever wondered about the plural form of quest? Is it quests or quests? And what does it even mean? In this article, we’ll explore the answer to this question and delve deeper into the world of quests, discovering their origins, different types, and the role they play in modern gaming. So, get ready to embark on a quest for knowledge and enlighten yourself on the fascinating world of quests!
What is a Quest?
Definition and Origins
A quest is typically defined as a task or mission assigned to a character or player in a video game, often with specific objectives and rewards for completion. The term “quest” originated from the Old French word “quest,” meaning “search” or “inquiry,” which later evolved into the English word.
The concept of quests has been present in video games since the early days of gaming, with simple fetch quests that involved retrieving items for non-playable characters (NPCs). However, quests have since evolved to become more complex and intricate, with storylines and narratives that rival those of traditional media.
In modern video games, quests can take many forms, from side missions and side quests to main story missions and branching narratives. Some quests are linear, with a set path and objectives, while others are more open-ended, allowing players to explore and make choices that affect the outcome of the quest.
Despite the various forms that quests can take, they all share a common goal: to engage players in the game world and provide a sense of purpose and progression. Quests can be used to advance the game’s story, introduce new characters and locations, and reward players with unique items and abilities.
As video games continue to evolve, so too will the concept of quests. Developers are constantly exploring new ways to use quests to create immersive and engaging experiences for players, pushing the boundaries of what is possible in gaming.
Types of Quests
Quests are tasks or missions that players embark on in various forms of media, such as video games, tabletop games, and literature. They are often designed to provide a sense of progression, accomplishment, and challenge to the player.
There are several types of quests that can be identified based on their characteristics and objectives. Here are some of the most common types of quests:
Story Quests
Story quests are the primary questlines in a game that follow a narrative and typically involve the player character in a larger story. These quests often involve dialogue, cutscenes, and scripted events that move the story forward. Story quests are often used to introduce new characters, plot points, and settings.
Side Quests
Side quests are optional quests that are not necessary to complete the main story but provide additional content and depth to the game world. These quests may involve different characters, locations, and objectives and often provide rewards such as experience points, loot, or story-related items.
Sandbox Quests
Sandbox quests are open-ended quests that provide players with the freedom to explore and discover the game world. These quests often have a loose objective or goal, allowing players to experiment with different approaches and strategies. Sandbox quests often require players to use their creativity and problem-solving skills.
Puzzle Quests
Puzzle quests are quests that require players to solve puzzles or riddles to progress. These quests may involve finding hidden objects, deciphering codes, or solving logic problems. Puzzle quests often require players to think critically and creatively to find the solution.
Exploration Quests
Exploration quests are quests that encourage players to explore the game world and discover hidden secrets. These quests may involve finding hidden items, uncovering lost artifacts, or discovering secret areas. Exploration quests often provide players with a sense of accomplishment and reward for their curiosity.
Understanding the different types of quests can help players to better navigate and engage with the game world. By knowing the objectives and mechanics of each type of quest, players can make informed decisions and prioritize their goals accordingly.
Purpose of Quests
The purpose of quests can be multifaceted and varied, depending on the context in which they are used. In general, quests are designed to provide a sense of direction and motivation for players in a game or other interactive environment. By completing quests, players can earn rewards, experience points, or other forms of recognition that help them progress in the game.
Quests can also serve as a way to explore the game world and learn more about its history, lore, and characters. By completing quests, players can uncover hidden secrets, discover new locations, and encounter a variety of NPCs with unique personalities and backstories.
Additionally, quests can be used to introduce new game mechanics, challenge players to think creatively, and encourage exploration and experimentation. For example, a quest might require players to solve a puzzle, overcome an obstacle, or engage in combat with a powerful enemy.
Overall, the purpose of quests is to provide players with a sense of progression, accomplishment, and excitement as they navigate the game world. Whether it’s earning rewards, exploring new areas, or discovering hidden secrets, quests offer a rich and engaging experience for players of all levels and interests.
The Plural Form of Quest
Grammatical Rules
In English grammar, the plural form of a noun refers to the form of the word that represents more than one of the thing it represents. The plural form of the noun “quest” is “quests”.
It is important to note that the plural form of a noun is often created by adding -s to the end of the noun. However, some nouns have irregular plural forms, such as “man” which becomes “men” and “woman” which becomes “women”.
Another way to form the plural form of a noun is by using the apostrophe followed by -s. This is called the possessive form of the plural noun. For example, “the dogs’ toys” or “the women’s hats”.
It is also important to use the correct article before the plural form of the noun. For example, “a quest” or “some quests” instead of “quests”.
It is also worth noting that some nouns can be countable or uncountable, depending on their form. For example, “money” is an uncountable noun, but “dollar” is a countable noun. In this case, the plural form of the noun may not be “dollars” but “dollars”.
It is also important to note that some nouns have a plural form that is different from the regular plural form. For example, “deer” is a regular plural form of “deer”, but “sheep” is a irregular plural form of “sheep”.
Overall, understanding the plural form of a noun is an important aspect of English grammar and is necessary for clear and accurate communication.
Correct Usage
When discussing quests in the plural form, it is important to use the correct grammar and syntax to ensure clear communication. The plural form of quest is “quests.” It is essential to remember that this word follows standard English grammar rules for pluralization.
Incorrect Usage:
- “Their on their quest.”
- “After they completed their quests, they were awarded.”
Correct Usage:
- “They had multiple quests to complete.”
When writing about quests in the plural form, it is crucial to maintain consistency in the use of the word. Incorrect usage can lead to confusion and detract from the clarity of your writing. By following the correct usage guidelines, you can ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and easy to understand.
Exploring Quests in Popular Culture
Literature
Quests have been a prominent feature in literature since the earliest forms of storytelling. In literature, quests often serve as a means of exploring themes of self-discovery, adventure, and the human condition. One of the earliest examples of a quest in literature is Homer’s “The Odyssey,” which follows the journey of Odysseus as he attempts to return home to Ithaca after the Trojan War.
Quests in literature often take the form of a hero’s journey, in which the protagonist embarks on a journey to achieve a specific goal or to overcome a challenge. This journey typically involves facing obstacles, overcoming fears, and encountering supernatural forces. Examples of quests in literature include “The Lord of the Rings” by J.R.R. Tolkien, “The Wizard of Oz” by L. Frank Baum, and “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho.
Quests in literature can also serve as a means of exploring philosophical and existential themes. For example, in “Don Quixote” by Miguel de Cervantes, the protagonist embarks on a quest to revive chivalry and to restore honor to his name. The novel explores themes of reality versus imagination, the nature of madness, and the concept of the “ideal” or “perfect” world.
In addition to quests in traditional epic tales and adventure stories, quests can also be found in more contemporary literature. For example, in “Revolutionary Road” by Richard Yates, the protagonist, Frank Wheeler, embarks on a quest to find meaning and purpose in his life. Similarly, in “The Road” by Cormac McCarthy, the protagonist and his son embark on a quest to survive in a post-apocalyptic world.
Overall, quests in literature serve as a means of exploring the human condition, themes of self-discovery, and the quest for meaning and purpose. Whether it is the quest for knowledge, the quest for power, or the quest for redemption, quests have been a fundamental part of literature throughout history.
Video Games
In the realm of popular culture, video games have played a significant role in shaping the concept of quests. The inclusion of quests in video games has become a staple element that has captivated players for decades. These virtual adventures provide players with a sense of purpose and direction, driving them to complete various objectives and challenges.
One of the earliest examples of quests in video games can be traced back to the classic text-based adventure game, “Colossal Cave Adventure.” Released in 1976, this game allowed players to explore a vast underground cave system, completing various tasks and solving puzzles along the way. This groundbreaking game laid the foundation for the integration of quests into video games, paving the way for future titles to build upon this concept.
As video games evolved, so did the complexity of their quests. Role-playing games (RPGs) such as the iconic “Final Fantasy” series, which first debuted in 1987, introduced a more immersive experience by incorporating lengthy and intricate questlines. These quests often involved interacting with non-playable characters (NPCs), collecting items, and exploring vast virtual worlds.
In recent years, the rise of massively multiplayer online games (MMOs) has taken quests to new heights. Games such as “World of Warcraft” and “Guild Wars” offer players an immense virtual playground to explore, complete with numerous quests, subplots, and side missions. These games have revolutionized the concept of quests by allowing players to interact with thousands of other players simultaneously, creating a dynamic and ever-evolving gaming experience.
Furthermore, video games have also expanded the traditional definition of quests by incorporating narrative-driven experiences. Games like “The Last of Us” and “Bioshock Infinite” have showcased the potential of video games as a storytelling medium, with their immersive and emotional questlines. These games have demonstrated that quests can serve as a powerful tool for delivering engaging and thought-provoking narratives, further enriching the gaming experience.
As video games continue to advance, the possibilities for quests seem limitless. With virtual reality (VR) technology becoming more accessible, players may soon be able to immerse themselves even deeper into their quests, experiencing a new level of interactivity and realism. As technology progresses, the line between video games and reality may become increasingly blurred, offering players even more immersive and unforgettable questing experiences.
In conclusion, video games have played a significant role in shaping the concept of quests in popular culture. From early text-based adventures to modern MMOs and narrative-driven experiences, video games have consistently demonstrated the power of quests to captivate and engage players. As technology continues to advance, the potential for video game quests to evolve and expand is limitless, ensuring that they will remain a beloved and integral aspect of the gaming experience for years to come.
Movies and TV Shows
The Evolution of Quests in Cinema
- The earliest films featuring quests were silent films of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, such as Georges Méliès’s “Le Voyage dans la Lune” (1902) and D.W. Griffith’s “The Adventures of Dollie” (1912).
- As cinema technology advanced, so did the complexity and scope of quest narratives. In the 1930s and 1940s, films like “King Kong” (1933) and “Raiders of the Lost Ark” (1981) showcased larger-than-life quests that captured audiences’ imaginations.
- The 1970s and 1980s saw a rise in the fantasy genre, with films like “The Lord of the Rings” (1978) and “The Princess Bride” (1987) featuring epic quests that continue to inspire and captivate audiences today.
The Influence of Quests on Television
- Television has also been a significant contributor to the popularity of quest narratives, with shows like “The Wizard of Oz” (1955), “The Fugitive” (1963), and “The NeverEnding Story” (1984) capturing the hearts and minds of viewers.
- In recent years, the rise of serialized storytelling and the expansion of streaming platforms have led to a surge in quest-based television shows, such as “Game of Thrones” (2011), “Stranger Things” (2016), and “The Mandalorian” (2019).
- These shows have not only redefined the boundaries of quest narratives but have also pushed the limits of what can be achieved in terms of storytelling, visual effects, and character development.
The Psychology of Quests in Movies and TV Shows
- The enduring appeal of quests in movies and TV shows can be attributed to their ability to tap into fundamental human desires and aspirations, such as the need for adventure, the pursuit of knowledge, and the search for meaning and purpose.
- Quests also serve as a means of escapism, allowing viewers to immerse themselves in imaginary worlds and explore the limits of their own imaginations.
- By following the journeys of protagonists on quests, audiences can learn valuable lessons about perseverance, courage, and the importance of personal growth and self-discovery.
Overall, the exploration of quests in movies and TV shows provides a rich and varied tapestry of narratives that continue to captivate and inspire audiences of all ages. By examining the evolution, influence, and psychology of these narratives, we can gain a deeper understanding of the enduring appeal of quests and their role in shaping our collective imagination.
Quest-related Terminology
Mission
A mission in the context of quests refers to a specific goal or objective that the player must achieve in order to progress through the game. This objective is often defined by a quest giver, who provides the player with information about the mission and its requirements.
Missions can take many forms, ranging from simple tasks such as fetching items or killing enemies, to more complex objectives such as solving puzzles or negotiating with non-playable characters (NPCs). Regardless of the specific form that a mission takes, it is typically structured around a series of discrete steps or objectives that the player must complete in order to progress.
One of the key features of missions is that they often involve a degree of player choice and agency. Players are typically given the freedom to choose how they want to approach a mission, and are often presented with multiple paths or strategies that they can use to achieve their objectives. This allows players to tailor their approach to their own playstyle, and to experiment with different strategies in order to find the most effective way to complete a mission.
Overall, missions are a crucial component of many video games, providing players with a sense of purpose and direction as they explore the game world and interact with its various characters and environments. By understanding the structure and mechanics of missions, players can more effectively navigate the challenges and obstacles that they encounter, and can ultimately achieve their goals and complete the game.
Adventure
An adventure, in the context of quests, refers to a distinct journey or expedition undertaken by a character or group of characters, often in pursuit of a specific goal or objective. This term encompasses a wide range of experiences, from epic battles and perilous explorations to mysterious investigations and daring escapades.
Within the realm of quests, adventures are often used as a means to engage players and immerse them in an interactive narrative. These experiences can take various forms, such as text-based adventures, graphical adventures, or even tabletop role-playing games. Each type of adventure offers unique opportunities for players to explore different genres, storylines, and character roles.
Adventures can also serve as a mechanism for players to progress through a game or story, as they typically involve overcoming obstacles, solving puzzles, and interacting with non-playable characters (NPCs). By completing adventures, players can gain experience points, unlock new abilities, or access additional content.
In some cases, adventures can be interconnected, forming a larger narrative arc or overarching storyline. This can create a sense of continuity and progression for players, as they follow their characters’ development and growth throughout their journey. Additionally, the structure of adventures can vary, with some being linear and others offering more open-ended exploration and decision-making.
Adventures are an essential component of many popular game franchises, such as The Legend of Zelda, Assassin’s Creed, and The Elder Scrolls series. They provide players with a sense of purpose and direction, as well as a dynamic and ever-evolving environment in which to explore and interact. By offering a diverse range of challenges and experiences, adventures can cater to a wide audience of players, each with their own preferences and playstyles.
As the popularity of quests continues to grow, the concept of adventure remains a central element in game design. By understanding the role of adventures within the realm of quests, developers can create engaging and immersive experiences that captivate players and foster a sense of excitement and exploration.
Expedition
An expedition is a journey or a trip that is undertaken for a specific purpose, usually with the aim of exploring, investigating, or achieving a particular goal. Expeditions can be undertaken by individuals or groups, and they can take place in a variety of settings, including in the wilderness, in the mountains, in the desert, or in other remote or challenging environments.
Expeditions often involve a great deal of planning and preparation, as well as a high degree of risk and uncertainty. Those who embark on expeditions must be prepared to face a range of challenges, including physical, mental, and emotional obstacles, as well as potential dangers such as extreme weather conditions, dangerous wildlife, or other hazards.
Expeditions can take many forms, from short trips lasting only a few days to longer journeys that can last for months or even years. They can involve a wide range of activities, including hiking, climbing, camping, research, scientific exploration, and more.
One of the key features of expeditions is that they often involve a great deal of learning and growth. Those who undertake expeditions may find themselves pushed out of their comfort zones, forced to confront new challenges and overcome obstacles that they never thought possible. In this way, expeditions can be transformative experiences that help individuals to develop new skills, gain new insights, and grow both personally and professionally.
Overall, expeditions are an important part of the quest experience, providing individuals with the opportunity to explore new places, learn new things, and challenge themselves in ways that might not be possible in other contexts. Whether undertaken for adventure, exploration, research, or personal growth, expeditions offer a unique and powerful way to engage with the world around us, and to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our place in the world.
Journey
A journey is a process of traveling from one place to another, often with a specific purpose or goal in mind. In the context of quests, a journey is typically associated with the progression of the player through the quest’s storyline. The journey may involve traveling to different locations, interacting with non-playable characters (NPCs), and completing various tasks or challenges.
In many quests, the journey is a significant aspect of the overall experience, as it allows players to explore the game world, discover new places, and engage with other characters. The journey may also provide opportunities for character development, as players face challenges and make decisions that shape their character’s personality and abilities.
In some cases, the journey may be the primary focus of the quest, with the storyline and objectives serving as a framework for the player’s exploration. In other cases, the journey may be secondary to the main objective of the quest, but still plays an important role in the overall experience.
Overall, the journey is a critical component of quests, as it provides players with a sense of progression and allows them to fully immerse themselves in the game world. Whether the journey is the primary focus of the quest or simply a means to an end, it is an essential element that helps to create a rich and engaging gaming experience.
Questing as a Learning Experience
Skill Development
Questing is a unique learning experience that can foster the development of various skills in players. It allows individuals to engage in immersive and interactive activities that can help them improve their cognitive, social, and emotional abilities. By participating in quests, players can enhance their problem-solving skills, collaboration, communication, and adaptability.
One of the key skills that quests can help develop is problem-solving. Many quests require players to explore their surroundings, gather information, and use critical thinking to overcome challenges. These activities can help players develop their ability to analyze situations, identify patterns, and find creative solutions to complex problems. As a result, questing can improve players’ overall problem-solving skills, which can be applied in various aspects of their lives.
Collaboration is another essential skill that quests can foster. In most quests, players need to work together to achieve a common goal. This collaboration requires effective communication, cooperation, and trust among team members. By engaging in questing activities, players can learn how to work together, share ideas, and support each other to achieve a shared objective. This collaborative experience can enhance players’ social skills and improve their ability to work effectively in a team.
Communication is also a vital skill that quests can help develop. In questing, players need to communicate effectively with their team members, NPCs, and other players. They need to express their ideas clearly, listen to others, and understand the nuances of communication. Questing activities can help players develop their communication skills by providing opportunities to interact with others in different social contexts. Players can learn how to convey their thoughts, negotiate with others, and adapt their communication style to different situations.
Finally, adaptability is another skill that quests can foster. Quests often involve unexpected challenges, unexpected events, and unexpected outcomes. Players need to be adaptable and flexible to navigate through these challenges and adjust their strategies accordingly. By engaging in questing activities, players can learn how to cope with uncertainty, adjust their plans, and respond to unexpected situations. This adaptability can help players develop resilience, perseverance, and a growth mindset, which can be beneficial in various aspects of their lives.
In conclusion, questing is a powerful learning experience that can foster the development of various skills in players. By engaging in questing activities, players can improve their problem-solving skills, collaboration, communication, and adaptability. These skills can have a positive impact on players’ overall development and help them become more effective and confident individuals.
Personal Growth
Embarking on a quest often leads to personal growth and self-discovery. By engaging in a quest, individuals can explore their strengths and weaknesses, learn new skills, and develop resilience. The challenges encountered during a quest provide opportunities for personal growth, as individuals are forced to adapt and overcome obstacles.
Building Self-Awareness
A quest often requires individuals to step outside of their comfort zones, which can lead to increased self-awareness. As individuals face new challenges and situations, they gain insight into their own strengths and weaknesses. This increased self-awareness can be valuable in all aspects of life, as individuals can use this knowledge to make informed decisions and set realistic goals.
Developing Resilience
Quests often involve overcoming obstacles and setbacks, which can help individuals develop resilience. By learning to persevere through challenges, individuals can build their confidence and learn to handle adversity. This resilience can be applied to other areas of life, helping individuals to navigate difficult situations and overcome obstacles.
Enhancing Problem-Solving Skills
Quests often require individuals to think critically and creatively to solve problems. By engaging in a quest, individuals can develop their problem-solving skills and learn to approach challenges from different perspectives. These skills can be applied to other areas of life, helping individuals to tackle complex problems and find innovative solutions.
Building Community
Quests often involve collaboration and teamwork, which can help individuals build a sense of community. By working together towards a common goal, individuals can develop a sense of belonging and support. This sense of community can be valuable in all aspects of life, as individuals can use it to build strong relationships and support networks.
Knowledge Acquisition
- Acquiring Knowledge through Quests
- Gaining New Information
- Learning about Unfamiliar Topics
- Expanding Knowledge Boundaries
- Applying Knowledge in Practical Situations
- Developing Problem-Solving Skills
- Enhancing Critical Thinking Abilities
- Gaining New Information
- The Importance of Knowledge Acquisition in Quests
- Empowering Players to Make Informed Decisions
- Facilitating Progress and Achievement in the Game
- Transferring Knowledge to Real-Life Scenarios
- Enhancing Overall Learning Experience
- The Variety of Knowledge Acquired through Quests
- Cultural Knowledge
- Exposure to Different Cultures and Traditions
- Promoting Cultural Sensitivity and Understanding
- Historical Knowledge
- Learning about Past Events and Civilizations
- Understanding the Evolution of Society and Technology
- Scientific Knowledge
- Learning about Natural Phenomena and Laws
- Enhancing Understanding of the World Around Us
- Social Knowledge
- Developing Social Skills and Interpersonal Communication
- Enhancing Empathy and Cooperation
- Cultural Knowledge
- The Role of Quests in Facilitating Knowledge Acquisition
- Providing Opportunities for Exploration and Discovery
- Encouraging Active Learning and Engagement
- Offering Diverse Learning Experiences and Challenges
- Creating a Supportive and Motivating Learning Environment
- The Benefits of Knowledge Acquisition in Quests
- Improving Overall Game Experience
- Enhancing Real-Life Knowledge and Skills
- Promoting Lifelong Learning and Personal Growth
- Encouraging Creativity and Innovation
- The Future of Knowledge Acquisition in Quests
- Advancements in Technology and Game Design
- Integration of Real-World Data and Information
- Incorporation of Emerging Trends and Topics
- Addressing Societal Challenges and Issues
- Conclusion
- The Significance of Knowledge Acquisition in Quests
- The Potential for Continued Innovation and Growth
- The Importance of Leveraging Quests for Education and Learning
Recap of Key Points
- The term “quest” is derived from the Latin word “quærere,” which means “to seek.”
- Quests have been a prominent feature in various forms of media, including literature, film, and video games.
- In video games, quests often serve as a means of advancing the game’s plot or progressing through levels.
- The act of questing can be seen as a learning experience, providing players with opportunities to develop problem-solving skills, critical thinking, and perseverance.
- Completing quests also offers a sense of accomplishment and reward, motivating players to continue their journey.
- However, it is important to recognize that not all quests are created equal, and some may reinforce harmful stereotypes or promote undesirable behaviors.
- As such, it is crucial for game designers and developers to carefully consider the messages conveyed by their quests and ensure that they align with their intended goals and values.
Final Thoughts
- In conclusion, questing offers a unique and engaging way for learners to acquire new knowledge and skills.
- The design of quests can be tailored to suit different learning styles and objectives, making them a versatile tool for educators.
- However, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks and limitations of questing, such as the risk of burnout and the need for careful assessment and evaluation.
- By carefully designing and implementing quests, educators can create a dynamic and interactive learning environment that promotes student engagement and success.
FAQs
1. What is the plural form of quest?
Answer:
The plural form of quest is quests. It is important to note that the word quest is derived from the Latin word “questus,” which means “seeking.” In literature, a quest is a journey or search for something, often accompanied by challenges and obstacles. The plural form of quest is used to describe multiple journeys or searches undertaken by characters in a story or by individuals in real life. For example, “The hero went on many quests in his lifetime” or “People often go on quests to find themselves.”
2. What is the origin of the word “quest”?
The word “quest” comes from the Latin word “questus,” which means “seeking.” The word has been used in English since the 14th century to describe a journey or search for something, often accompanied by challenges and obstacles. In literature, a quest is a common theme, and it is often used to explore themes of self-discovery, redemption, and transformation. The word “quest” is also used in other contexts, such as in gaming and sports, to describe a goal or challenge that must be achieved.
3. How is the word “quest” used in literature?
In literature, the word “quest” is often used to describe a journey or search for something, often accompanied by challenges and obstacles. Quests are a common theme in literature, and they are often used to explore themes of self-discovery, redemption, and transformation. Quests can take many forms, from physical journeys to mental or spiritual ones. Examples of famous literary quests include the quest of Frodo Baggins in J.R.R. Tolkien’s “The Lord of the Rings” and the quest of the protagonist in Joseph Campbell’s “The Hero’s Journey.”
4. Can a quest be a mental or spiritual journey?
Yes, a quest can be a mental or spiritual journey as well as a physical one. In fact, many quests in literature are not physical journeys at all, but rather mental or spiritual ones. For example, a character may embark on a quest to find inner peace, to understand their place in the world, or to overcome a personal obstacle. In these cases, the quest is not a physical journey, but rather an internal one. Mental and spiritual quests can be just as challenging and transformative as physical ones, and they often involve the same themes of self-discovery, redemption, and transformation.
5. Is the word “quest” used in other contexts besides literature?
Yes, the word “quest” is used in other contexts besides literature. For example, in gaming, a quest is a goal or challenge that must be achieved in order to progress in a game. Quests can take many forms, from defeating a boss to collecting a certain number of items. In sports, a quest can refer to a goal or objective that a team or individual is striving to achieve, such as winning a championship or breaking a record. In other contexts, such as science or exploration, a quest can refer to a mission or journey undertaken to discover or achieve something.